Maharashtra
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Maharashtra

Caves, forts and the city that never sleeps

Photo: Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0
Capital

Mumbai

Best time to visit

October to March; June to September for monsoon hikes

Getting there

Mumbai and Pune are major hubs. Aurangabad (Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar) is the base for Ajanta and Ellora.

Ideal trip

10 to 14 days to cover the highlights

About Maharashtra

From Mumbai's energy to the rock-cut masterpieces of Ajanta and Ellora, Maharashtra rewards both city lovers and history fans. The Sahyadri hills turn green during the monsoon.

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Popular cities in Maharashtra

Been to any? Mark them on your India travel map.

Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar (Aurangabad)KolhapurLonavalaMahabaleshwarMumbai (Bombay)NagpurNashik (Nasik)Navi MumbaiPune (Poona)Thane

Top places in Maharashtra

Ajanta Caves

Buddhist caves with painted murals dating back over 2,000 years. Closed on Mondays.

Best time: June to MarchBase: Aurangabad1 dayHeritage
Directions
From Wikipedia

The Ajanta Caves are 30 rock-cut Buddhist cave monuments dating from the second century BCE to about 480 CE in Aurangabad district of Maharashtra state in India. Ajanta Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Universally regarded as masterpieces of Buddhist religious art, the caves include paintings and rock-cut sculptures, described as among the finest surviving examples of ancient Indian art, particularly expressive paintings that present emotions through gesture, pose and form.

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Video by Uncharted Ruins on YouTube

Ellora CavesPhoto: Vyacheslav Argenberg, CC BY 4.0

Ellora Caves

Hindu, Buddhist and Jain caves, including the Kailasa temple carved from a single rock. Closed on Tuesdays.

Best time: June to MarchBase: Aurangabad1 dayHeritageSpiritual
Directions
From Wikipedia

The Ellora Caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Aurangabad, India. It is one of the largest rock-cut cave complexes in the world, with artwork dating from AD 600–1000, including Hindu, Buddhist, and Jain caves. The complex is a leading example of Indian rock-cut architecture, and several are not strictly "caves" in that they have no roof. Cave 16 features the largest single monolithic rock excavation in the world, the Kailash temple, a chariot-shaped monument dedicated to the god Shiva.

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Video by BanjaranRaveena on YouTube

MumbaiPhoto: A.Savin, FAL

Mumbai

The Gateway of India, Colaba, Marine Drive and some of the best street food in the country.

Best time: November to FebruaryBase: Mumbai3 daysCityFoodHeritage
Directions
From Wikipedia

Mumbai, also known as Bombay, is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra and the financial capital of India. Located on the Konkan coast along the west coast of India, it has a deep natural harbour. As per the 2011 Census of India, it is the most populous city proper in India, with a population of almost 12.5 million, while the Mumbai Metropolitan Region, which is among the most populous metropolitan areas in the world, has a population of over 20 million.

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Video by FairDinkum Adventure on YouTube

MahabaleshwarPhoto: Amitban77, CC BY 4.0

Mahabaleshwar

A Sahyadri hill station of viewpoints, strawberry farms and the old Pratapgad fort.

Best time: October to JuneBase: Mahabaleshwar2 daysMountainsNatureFood
Directions
From Wikipedia

Mahabaleshwar is a small town and a municipal council in Satara district, Maharashtra, India. It is a place of pilgrimage because the Krishna River, which considered sacred by Hindus, has its origin here along with five of its tributaries. The British colonial rulers developed the town as a hill station, and it served as the summer capital of the Bombay Presidency during the colonial rule.

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LonavalaPhoto: Cppfront, CC0

Lonavala

Monsoon hills between Mumbai and Pune with Karla and Bhaja caves and Lohagad fort.

Best time: June to FebruaryBase: Lonavala1 dayMountainsNature
Directions
From Wikipedia

Lonavala-Khandala is a hill station and a municipal council in the Pune district, Maharashtra. It is about 64 km west of Pune and 96 km to the east of Mumbai. It is known for its production of the hard candy chikki and is also a major stop on the railway line connecting Mumbai and Pune. From the Pune suburbs, local trains are available from Pune Junction. The Mumbai-Pune Expressway and the Mumbai-Pune national highway both pass through Lonavala.

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PunePhoto: Ujjawal.Gayakwad, CC BY-SA 4.0

Pune

Shaniwar Wada, Aga Khan Palace and the gateway to Sinhagad and the Maratha forts.

Best time: October to MarchBase: Pune1 dayCityHeritageFood
Directions
From Wikipedia

Pune, previously spelled in English as Poona, is a city in the state of Maharashtra in the Deccan Plateau in Western India. It is the administrative headquarters of the Pune district, and of Pune division. In terms of the total amount of land under its jurisdiction, Pune is the largest city in Maharashtra by area, with a geographical area of 516.18km2, though by population it comes in a distant second to Mumbai.

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Tadoba Andhari Tiger ReservePhoto: Stephenekka, CC BY-SA 4.0

Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve

Maharashtra's oldest national park with frequent tiger sightings.

Best time: October to JuneBase: Chandrapur2 daysWildlife
Directions
From Wikipedia

The Tadoba Andhari Tiger Reserve is a protected area in Chandrapur district of Maharashtra state in India that consists of Tadoba National Park and Andhari Wildlife Sanctuary. The reserve includes 577.96 km2 of reserved forest and 32.51 km2 of protected forest.

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NashikPhoto: Savitr1915, CC BY-SA 4.0

Nashik

A Kumbh Mela city on the Godavari with Trimbakeshwar Jyotirlinga and India's best-known vineyards.

Best time: October to MarchBase: Nashik1 daySpiritualFood
Directions
From Wikipedia

Nashik, formerly Nasik, is a city in the northern region of the Indian state of Maharashtra situated on the banks of the river Godavari, about 165 km northeast of the state capital Mumbai. The city lies in the Nashik Metropolitan Region. It is the administrative headquarters of Nashik district. Nashik is the 4th largest city in Maharashtra after Mumbai, Pune and Nagpur, and the largest city in Northern Maharashtra. It is also one of the fastest developing Tier-2 cities in India.

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Raigad FortPhoto: Nilamgandhre, CC BY-SA 4.0

Raigad Fort

The hilltop capital of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, reached by a ropeway or 1,400 steps.

Best time: October to FebruaryBase: Mahad1 dayHeritageAdventure
Directions
From Wikipedia

Raigad, located in the Raigad district of Maharashtra, India, is a hill fort situated near the town of Mahad. It is one of the strongest fortresses on the Deccan Plateau and was historically referred to as Rairee or Rairy Fort. Raigad is the largest fort in Asia, with an area of 1,200 acres. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the Maratha ruler, along with his chief engineer Hiroji Indulkar, oversaw the construction and development of various buildings and structures at the fort.

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Kaas PlateauHidden gemPhoto: Parabsachin, CC BY-SA 4.0

Kaas Plateau

A UNESCO-listed plateau that bursts into wildflowers from late August to early October.

Best time: August to OctoberBase: Satara1 dayNature
Directions
From Wikipedia

The Kas Plateau Reserved Forest, also known as the Kas Pathar, is a plateau situated 25 kilometres west of Satara city in Maharashtra, India. It falls under the Sahyadri Sub Cluster of the Western Ghats. It became a part of a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site in 2012. It is a biodiversity hotspot known for various types of seasonal wildflowers that bloom and numerous species of endemic butterflies annually in the months of August and September.

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Video by Curly Tales on YouTube

Tarkarli and the Konkan coastHidden gemPhoto: Rohit Keluskar, CC BY-SA 4.0

Tarkarli and the Konkan coast

Clear water for snorkelling, Sindhudurg sea fort and Malvani seafood.

Best time: October to MayBase: Malvan2 daysBeachAdventureFood
Directions
From Wikipedia

Tarkarli is a village in Malvan taluka in Sindhudurg district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is a beach destination and remote place in southern Maharashtra. Tarkarli Beach was declared a Queen Beach of the Konkan region.

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Food to try

Vada pav, misal pav, puran poli, Kolhapuri mutton, Malvani fish curry, sol kadhi

Where to stay

Mumbai, Pune and Aurangabad (Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar) as hubs; hill stays in Mahabaleshwar and Lonavala

Getting around

Mumbai local trains, MSRTC buses and Konkan Railway along the coast

Good to know

Ajanta is closed on Mondays and Ellora on Tuesdays. Monsoon (June to September) is magical in the Sahyadris.

Maharashtra: quick answers

What is the best time to visit Maharashtra?

October to March; June to September for monsoon hikes

How do I reach Maharashtra?

Mumbai and Pune are major hubs. Aurangabad (Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar) is the base for Ajanta and Ellora.

How many days do I need for Maharashtra?

Plan 10 to 14 days to see the highlights, such as Ajanta Caves, Ellora Caves, Mumbai.

What food should I try in Maharashtra?

Vada pav, misal pav, puran poli, Kolhapuri mutton, Malvani fish curry, sol kadhi

Where should I stay in Maharashtra?

Mumbai, Pune and Aurangabad (Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar) as hubs; hill stays in Mahabaleshwar and Lonavala

Neighbouring states

Timings, fees, permits and road conditions change. Please check official sources before you travel.